Omaha Trip- Immigration and Farm House Cafe with Gregorio
On Thursday I drove to Omaha to take my friend Gregorio to the Immigration Office for his appointment for finger prints and photo for his green card renewal. When we got there, it looked very different than when I took my friends from Iran there last summer. That was due to the sandbags and temporary cement block barriers in case the Missouri River flooding comes that far. The appointment took all of about 15 minutes, so we had a one hour drive there and a one hour drive back for a brief appointment lol. During the drive I helped him practice his English and he helped me practice my español. My van from Jesus that I was given on September 2009 is getting a lot of good use. While we were at the Immigration office, we saw something that really caught our attention. We saw a man wearing an orange prison jump suit, handcuffed and being led out the back door. The women who served us were very friendly though and were very helpful.
Before we came back to Lincoln, we stopped at the Farmhouse Cafe for lunch courtesy of Gregorio’s caseworker. I had never been there before, but it was easy to find. It is next to Mangelsen’s on 84th street not too far from the exit off I-80. The food was good and the desserts were wonderful. I had a chocolate cake with ice cream. The lunch menu has sandwiches, salads, soups and more. If I ever get back that way, I will definitely stop by there again.
I look forward to driving Gregorio back to Omaha someday when he takes his citizenship test. Perhaps it will be in a few months. When I do, I think we will stop back at the Farm House Cafe for a celebratory lunch
Citizenship Process- Studying with Gregorio at Church
Gregorio is a friend of mine from México who is studying for the U.S. Citizenship Test. I feel it is a privilege when I help people prepare for the Citizenship Test because in a small way it helps our country and in a big way it helps the person who becomes a U.S. Citizen.
To become a U.S. Citizen the person needs to have been a Permanent Resident for 5 years, they can send in the paper work after 4 years 8 months, and fill out an application, and take a test which draws from a pool of 100 questions that deal with questions about Our Government, Our Rights and Responsibilities, and Our History. There is also a fee involved. You can get more info on all of that at USCIS.gov
Gregorio is an example to me of someone who has persevered through hard times to provide for his family. He has been working hard and normally worked two jobs before he injured his hand at work which required surgery to remove a bone from his hand. He is now studying English to try to be able to have a job which does not require heavy work. He was so busy working two jobs that he did not have an opportunity to study English. The fruit of his labor is that he was able to buy a modest house here in Lincoln and also over the years paid for his stepsister and step-brother to go to a University in Mexico. His step-sister is now a dentist in México and his step-brother a Psychologist.
Gregorio loves being a student and having the opportunity now that he did not have before his injury. We have studied 63 of the questions as of today and when we practice he usually only misses 1 or 2. When he takes the test they will ask him 10 of the possible 100 questions and he needs to get 6 correct. We have 37 more to study and practice. My hope for him is that we can fill out the forms and send them in another month. After we send them in he will be sent a letter telling him his appointment time and date for the test. The letter usually comes a few months after sending in the application and the test date is usually about a month or so after the letter is sent. He does not know it yet, but I am going to try to get him some help with the fee which is over $600. He has been on disability for over a year and the fee is a hardship or him.
I am confident Gregorio will pass when he takes the Citizenship Test. He is dedicated as a student. We are joined by his children on days his wife works. I taught his 4 year son Eberardo how to write his name and other words in English. His 11 year old daughter translates for the family, but we need her help less not that Gregorio has been improving his English. We enjoy meeting at church where it is quieter than the library. Sometimes some of the older women will be there and they love to see Eberardo.They are delightful family and the day Gregorio is sworn in as a U.S. Citizen will be a blessing for them and an honor for me to watch.
Congratulations Lien- My Friend from Vietnam became a US Citizen
This past week one of my international friends had a good reason to celebrate. Lien is one of my friends from Vietnam. Since she came here, she has accomplished many positive things. She studied English and improved to the point that she is now a student and on the waiting list for Nursing School. She is now working as a Nurse Tech and also working as a Translator. She had another milestone as she builds her new life here in America. She became a U.S. Citizen.
It is always encouraging to me when one of my friends has a special moment. I am proud of Lien because I know how hard she has worked to build her new life here in America. A recent change is that now some applicants have the opportunity to take the oath of citizenship the same day they take the test. Lien was able to take the oath and receive her certificate the same day she took the test.
Congratulations Lien!! I am happy for you and look forward to more of your accomplishments
Friendships with Refugees- Sharing progress with a refugee family
This past year I have had the privilege of being friends with a refugee family. I wish I had time to fully assist everyone I meet, but I do not. I can however come alongside individuals or families that God brings into my life. It is a blessing to be able to watch as refugee families progress in their new lives in America.
When I first met this family, they were living in the Family Shelter at the People’s City Mission. The mother and father both had medical issues to take care of which involved surgeries. They needed an apartment and some furniture. I took them to a NowRuz party in March and it was that afternoon that God showed me he wanted me to help them.
I helped them to find an apartment and people from my church donated furniture. They moved in at the end of May. The two daughters got jobs at McDonalds. The youngest daughter and the son will be going back to high school in a few weeks. Today was a special day for them.
This morning I drove my friends to the Immigration Office so they could get fingerprinted for their permanent resident cards. It is funny that I drove for an hour there and an hour back just so they could spend 10 minutes in the Immigration Office, but it was worth it. Getting a green card-permanent resident card- is a big step for refugees. Refugees can stay in America indefinitely, so their status to stay here is not the issue. The issue is a sense of identity and it is a step towards citizenship.
We all had a good laugh when I gave the father, who is older than I am, a toy for little children. He laughed and said “I am baby?”. The real reason I gave it to him is that they are friends with a family that has a two year old child. Now he can play with her when they visit the apartment. I am grateful that I have had and will continue to have opportunities to share their progress with them.
Why should we care about changing Immigration
A few days ago I wrote about whether the U.S. Immigration problem can be solved. My thought is to offer work permits to those who are only here to work not for criminal activities. That we should secure the border, but return to what we used to do which was to allow for work permits. We can put a stipulation on the work permits for those already here that there would be no path to citizenship at all. However they could stay here legally. That would only deal with the issue of those who are here illegally. There are other problems with our system which two examples will highlight.
El Salvadorans- There are people from El Salvador who are here legally, but under what seems to me to be an example of the non-sense that is U.S. Immigration. Currently we have people who came here in the 1990s under temporary protected status. There was a war going on in El Salvador and people fled as refugees, but we did not give them refugee status for whatever reason. Instead they were placed under temporary protected status. People under this status have to renew their work authorization each year. They are basically in limbo. They have nothing to go back to, yet they have no permanent solution here.
Cubans- The insanity of one foot on dry land is cruel and inhumane. To think that someone who escapes Cuba, braves the sea for at times days, and comes here, but cannot get one foot on dry land, has to go back to Cuba. The thought of our own INS personnel or law enforcement ever trying to stop someone from getting one foot on dry land seems even more cruel. I realize this is not an every day event, but the image of a human being coming within ten feet of U.S. soil and getting caught and sent back is a hard one to accept.
Our Immigration system needs an overhaul. Not just in regards to illegal immigration, but also in regards to the whole system. The system is a patchwork of laws and rules that developed over time and do not seem to make sense most of the time. We cannot let everyone into the U.S. that wants to come here. If we did, we would collapse our economy and system. We can however find ways to maintain our country without laws that are at times cruel.
Can the U.S. illegal Immigration Problem be solved?
I normally write about people I meet, experiences I have traveling or with international friends, or inspirational stories. With all of the fervor about illegal immigration and the seemingly endless ineffectiveness of our government, under all administrations in my adult memory which dates back to Carter, to deal with the issue, I would like to propose some possible simple solutions.
What to do with all of the illegal immigrants that are here?
There is understandable resistance to the idea of a path to citizenship because people do not want to reward people for breaking the law by coming here illegally. On the other hand if we were to ship them all off, which would be an enormous undertaking, it could cause problems in our system. There is corruption in our system by having illegal immigrants here. They get taken advantage of by employers and landlords who know they have no legal status to seek legal help. Their willingness to work for lower pay causes Americans to work for lower wages if they want a job such as a dishwasher for example.
Possible Solution- Let those who are here illegally come forward and pay a fine to obtain a work permit to be here. Place a stipulation on it which would be no path to citizenship. If they accept the work permit, they understand they will not be able to become U.S. citizens. They will be allowed to live here with legal status as guest workers. The work permit can be renewed each year dependent on their track record while here, for example no criminal problems, allow for better tracking of people living in our country, and clear up corruption. Have them pay a fee each year to renew the work permit which would cover the additional costs for Immigration Services.
What about all of those people who are crossing the border?
Possible Solution- Set up stations along the border where people can come to apply for a work permit. If we offer such stations where they can sit in air conditioning and apply for a work permit, I believe the majority of people who are currently crossing illegally would go to such stations. By having people apply for work permits it allows for better tracking of people living here since obtaining finger prints and photos would be part of the process. Work permits would also cut back on the corruption in the system since employers would be forced to document the employment of people with work permits thus helping with the problem of employers taking advantage of people with no legal status. Work Permits would also help with the problem of wages being lowered because of people being willing to work for less due to illegal status. If they have legal status they can also get job benefits such as health insurance and stop causing health care costs to go up by going to the emergency rooms for every health problem and not paying the bill.
What about those who cross the border for criminal activities?
There are clear and present dangers to our security due to illegal immigration. Arizona has numerous problems such as kidnappings, murders etc. Human Trafficking occurs, Drug smuggling is rampant, and Gun smuggling and violence are huge problems. What can we do?
Possible Solution- Work Permit Stations along the border and build a wall along the border.
If we have work permit stations, much like we have DMVs for driver’s licenses, I believe the vast majority of those crossing illegally would rather go to an air conditioned building to fill out a form than walk across a desert or be smuggled in the back of a van or truck either method of crossing risks death. If the vast majority would go to work permit stations, the numbers trying to cross illegally would greatly diminish resulting in better border enforcement. Work permits can be assessed a fee which can help to cover the cost of the work permit stations. If they do not have the money for the fee, a payment plan can be used and deducted from their checks after they obtain employment. Since they would have a work permit number, it would be easier to track when they begin employment. If people obtain a work permit, they understand they need to renew it each year dependent on their track record while here. Those who cross legally by obtaining a work permit can be allowed to apply for permanent residence after a fixed number of years of living here with no criminal record.
Build a WALL- If we allow for work permits, we still have the problem of criminals wanting to come across. Build a wall with high tech monitoring equipment. Patrol the border wall with National Guard and Border Patrol Agents. If the vast majority of people would go to a work permit station, then the patrols can go on the assumption that anyone trying to cross illegally presents a clear and present danger.
Okay so there is my suggestion- Work Permits and Build a Wall. My suggestion will probably go nowhere, but writing it gave me a catharsis for my frustrations over our own government not doing much for decades to protect our borders and to clean up the corruption that affects millions of human beings most of whom just want to work. I have no way of knowing when I meet my Hispanic friends who is here legally or not, but I have heard stories of horrible corruption. I am also very concerned about the dramatic increase in violence that is happening in places like Arizona. It seems to me the solutions are not that difficult. We can address the problem in ways that do not inflame the problem and treat otherwise law abiding people and people with strong family values with dignity. We can address the problem in a way that makes it easier for those patrolling our borders to do their jobs.
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I teach English Second Language and have a ministry for internationals at my home church First Evangelical Free church in Lincoln Nebraska. I have had the pleasure of traveling in Austria, Canada, England, France, Germany, Mexico, Romania and Switzerland. My hobby is to learn words and phrases from other languages. I have learned how to greet people in 30 languages.